{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:179",
  "article_number": "179",
  "heading": "Establishment of filiation",
  "text": "Filiation is established by proof of maternity or paternity or by adoption.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "book",
      "number": "I",
      "name": "Of Persons"
    },
    {
      "level": "title",
      "number": "VII",
      "name": "Parent and Child"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "1",
      "name": "Filiation"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Book I › Title VII › Chapter 1",
  "acts_citations": [
    {
      "act_year": 2009,
      "act_number": 3,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": "2009-06-09",
      "effective_date_raw": "June 9, 2009",
      "role": "enactment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 2009, No. 3, §1, eff. June 9, 2009.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=669806",
  "website_law_id": 669806,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:03:05Z",
  "source_html_hash": "sha256:e9fafd717efa9a7f3f91a77cbdfc8ce89aaf60e7e7735abc44a19a71ba88fcb5",
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}