{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:2022",
  "article_number": "2022",
  "heading": "Refusal to perform",
  "text": "Either party to a commutative contract may refuse to perform his obligation if the other has failed to perform or does not offer to perform his own at the same time, if the performances are due simultaneously.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "book",
      "number": "III",
      "name": "Of the Different Modes of Acquiring the Ownership of Things"
    },
    {
      "level": "title",
      "number": "IV",
      "name": "Conventional Obligations or Contracts"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "9",
      "name": "Dissolution"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Book III › Title IV › Chapter 9",
  "acts_citations": [
    {
      "act_year": 1984,
      "act_number": 331,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": "1985-01-01",
      "effective_date_raw": "Jan. 1, 1985",
      "role": "enactment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 1984, No. 331, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1985.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=109280",
  "website_law_id": 109280,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:11:40Z",
  "source_html_hash": "sha256:26f3aa6ae2c906345248285e6647d56b981dd3ce77c599be1b4facd53bd32af7",
  "schema_version": "1.0.0"
}