{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:2039",
  "article_number": "2039",
  "heading": "Gratuitous contract made by the obligor",
  "text": "An obligee may attack a gratuitous contract made by the obligor whether or not the other party knew that the contract would cause or increase the obligor's insolvency.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "book",
      "number": "III",
      "name": "Of the Different Modes of Acquiring the Ownership of Things"
    },
    {
      "level": "title",
      "number": "IV",
      "name": "Conventional Obligations or Contracts"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "12",
      "name": "Revocatory Action and Oblique Action"
    },
    {
      "level": "section",
      "number": "1",
      "name": "Revocatory Action"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Book III › Title IV › Chapter 12 › Section 1",
  "acts_citations": [
    {
      "act_year": 1984,
      "act_number": 331,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": "1985-01-01",
      "effective_date_raw": "Jan. 1, 1985",
      "role": "enactment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 1984, No. 331, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1985.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=109298",
  "website_law_id": 109298,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:11:47Z",
  "source_html_hash": "sha256:6f8a23398237567f8497763a647f7ada42acf33616b753321ab1bab4bce665fc",
  "schema_version": "1.0.0"
}