---
urn: "urn:us-la:civcode:art:3351"
article_number: "3351"
status: active
heading: "Ancient documents; presumptions"
breadcrumb: "Book III › Title XXII-A › Chapter 1"
source_url: "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=110400"
acts_citations_raw: "Acts 2005, No. 169, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2006; Acts 2005, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 13, §1, eff. Nov. 29, 2005. NOTE: Acts 2005, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 13, §1, changed the effective date of Acts 2005, No. 169, to July 1, 2006."
acts_citations:
  - act_year: 2005
    act_number: 169
    section: 1
    effective_date: 2006-01-01
    role: enactment
schema_version: "1.0.0"
---

# Art. 3351. Ancient documents; presumptions

An instrument that has been recorded for at least ten years is presumed to have been signed by all persons whose purported signatures are affixed thereto, and, if a judgment, that it was rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction.