{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:3438",
  "article_number": "3438",
  "heading": "Presumption of precariousness",
  "text": "A precarious possessor, such as a lessee or a depositary, is presumed to possess for another although he may intend to possess for himself.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "book",
      "number": "III",
      "name": "Of the Different Modes of Acquiring the Ownership of Things"
    },
    {
      "level": "title",
      "number": "XXIII",
      "name": "Occupancy and Possession"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "2",
      "name": "Possession"
    },
    {
      "level": "section",
      "number": "4",
      "name": "Precarious Possession"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Book III › Title XXIII › Chapter 2 › Section 4",
  "acts_citations": [
    {
      "act_year": 1982,
      "act_number": 187,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": "1983-01-01",
      "effective_date_raw": "Jan. 1, 1983",
      "role": "enactment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 1982, No. 187, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1983.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=110461",
  "website_law_id": 110461,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:18:40Z",
  "source_html_hash": "sha256:b19279b8d8be1e3d539dba69f2dc3a917c8c842f26b15297e7222f6ae5c956c4",
  "schema_version": "1.0.0"
}