{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:594",
  "article_number": "594",
  "heading": "Court costs; expenses of litigation",
  "text": "Court costs in actions concerning the property subject to the usufruct are taxed in accordance with the rules of the Code of Civil Procedure. Expenses of litigation other than court costs are apportioned between usufructuaries and naked owners in accordance with the following Articles.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "book",
      "number": "II",
      "name": "Things and the Different Modifications of Ownership"
    },
    {
      "level": "title",
      "number": "III",
      "name": "Personal Servitudes"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "2",
      "name": "Usufruct"
    },
    {
      "level": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "name": "Obligations of the Usufructuary"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Book II › Title III › Chapter 2 › Section 3",
  "acts_citations": [
    {
      "act_year": 1976,
      "act_number": 103,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": null,
      "effective_date_raw": null,
      "role": "enactment"
    },
    {
      "act_year": 2010,
      "act_number": 881,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": "2010-07-02",
      "effective_date_raw": "July 2, 2010",
      "role": "amendment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 1976, No. 103, §1; Acts 2010, No. 881, §1, eff. July 2, 2010.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=110786",
  "website_law_id": 110786,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:04:59Z",
  "source_html_hash": "sha256:6a87cffcaec61e48aa70ca6354c4a5236dfb0fe5120918f855e24605239462f3",
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}