{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:693",
  "article_number": "693",
  "heading": "Enclosed estate; voluntary act",
  "text": "If an estate becomes enclosed as a result of a voluntary act of its owner at the time of the enclosure, the neighbors are not bound to furnish a passage to the owner or the owner's successors.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "book",
      "number": "II",
      "name": "Things and the Different Modifications of Ownership"
    },
    {
      "level": "title",
      "number": "IV",
      "name": "Predial Servitudes"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "3",
      "name": "Legal Servitudes"
    },
    {
      "level": "section",
      "number": "3",
      "name": "Right of Passage"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Book II › Title IV › Chapter 3 › Section 3",
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      "act_year": 1977,
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      "act_year": 2025,
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      "role": "amendment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 1977, No. 514, §1; Acts 2025, No. 27, §1.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=110887",
  "website_law_id": 110887,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:05:39Z",
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