{
  "urn": "urn:us-la:civcode:art:9",
  "article_number": "9",
  "heading": "Clear and unambiguous law",
  "text": "When a law is clear and unambiguous and its application does not lead to absurd consequences, the law shall be applied as written and no further interpretation may be made in search of the intent of the legislature.",
  "status": "active",
  "hierarchy_path": [
    {
      "level": "preliminary_title",
      "number": "Preliminary Title",
      "name": "Preliminary Title"
    },
    {
      "level": "chapter",
      "number": "2",
      "name": "Interpretation of Laws"
    }
  ],
  "breadcrumb": "Preliminary Title › Chapter 2",
  "acts_citations": [
    {
      "act_year": 1987,
      "act_number": 124,
      "section": 1,
      "effective_date": "1988-01-01",
      "effective_date_raw": "Jan. 1, 1988",
      "role": "enactment"
    }
  ],
  "acts_citations_raw": "Acts 1987, No. 124, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1988.",
  "source_url": "https://legis.la.gov/legis/Law.aspx?d=111052",
  "website_law_id": 111052,
  "scrape_timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:02:30Z",
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